Zosakaniza mu Mphamvu Zongowonjezedwanso

Zosakaniza zimatha kupangidwa kuchokera ku chinthu chilichonse, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga zinthu zongowonjezedwanso.zinthu zopangidwa ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyanapogwiritsa ntchito ulusi ndi matrix ongowonjezedwanso.
M'zaka zaposachedwapa, zinthu zopangidwa ndi ulusi wachilengedwe zakhala zikugwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana komwe ndi zachilengedwe komanso zinthu zokhazikika zomwe zimapezeka mosavuta. Kuphatikiza apo, nthawi zambiri zimakhala zotsika mtengo, zopepuka, zongowonjezedwanso komanso nthawi zambiri zimawonongeka, zomwe zapangitsa kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito kwambiri m'magawo osiyanasiyana opanga zinthu.

Mapulogalamu Opangidwanso Opangidwanso
Zopangidwanso zobwezerezedwanso zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale kuyambira mphamvu zobwezerezedwanso mpaka mafakitale akuluakulu amagetsi, zomangamanga, uinjiniya ndi ndege. Msika wa zopangidwanso zobwezerezedwanso ukukula, makamaka chifukwa cha kufunikira kwakukulu kwa njira zina zochepetsera mpweya woipa.
Gawo la mphamvu likadali gawo lofunika kwambiri pamsika ndipo zinthu zongowonjezedwanso zakhala zikugwiritsidwa ntchito m'njira zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo mapaipi obowola mafuta ndi gasi m'mphepete mwa nyanja komanso m'mphepete mwa nyanja komanso masamba a turbine yamphepo.
Zosakaniza zongowonjezedwanso zingagwiritsidwe ntchito m'zigawo zosiyanasiyana zapakati mpaka zapamwamba, zomwe zimaphatikizapo chilichonse kuyambira magalimoto mpaka mafoni am'manja, denga lonyenga mpaka mipando, zoseweretsa, ndege, zombo ndi zina zambiri!

Ubwino wa Zosakaniza Zobwezerezedwanso
Poyerekeza ndi zinthu zosakanikirana kapena zinthu zachikhalidwe, zinthu zosakanikirana zongowonjezedwanso (monga zinthu zosakanikirana pogwiritsa ntchitoulusi wa kabonizolimbitsa thupi) zimatha kugwiritsa ntchito ulusi ndi ma resin ochepa kuti apange zinthu zomwezo, monga masamba a turbine yamphepo. Zopangidwanso zopangidwa ndi ulusi wa kaboni zomwe zimalimbikitsidwanso zimatha kuwonjezera kuuma kwa tsamba, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti lizigwira ntchito bwino mumlengalenga pomwe zimachepetsa katundu womwe tsambalo limaika pa nsanja ya turbine yamphepo ndi hub.
Kuphatikiza apo, zinthu zongowonjezwdwanso nthawi zambiri zimakhala zotsika mtengo, zopepuka kulemera, zogwira ntchito bwino pakumveka komanso zosinthasintha.

Mavuto ndi zofooka za zinthu zongowonjezedwanso
Monga momwe zilili ndi chinthu chilichonse chatsopano kapena chatsopano, pali mavuto ena ndi zinthu zongowonjezedwanso.
Mavuto akuluakulu ndi monga momwe chinyezi ndi chinyezi zimakhudzira, kudalirika kwa mphamvu komanso kukana moto bwino. Palinso mavuto okhudza ubwino ndi kusinthasintha kwa ulusi wachilengedwe, chifunga, kutulutsa fungo loipa komanso kuchepa kwa kutentha komwe kumapangidwa.
Komabe, kupanga zinthu zatsopano ndi njira yopitilira ndipo tikusangalala ndi zonse zomwe zachitika mpaka pano, zomwe zapangitsa kuti zinthu zipite patsogolo kwambiri komanso zina zikubwera. Nthawi zonse timayesetsa kukhala angwiro.

Tsogolo la zinthu zongowonjezedwanso
Tsogolo la zinthu zongowonjezwdwa limakhudza ntchito zosiyanasiyana, kuyambira mafakitale a magalimoto ndi ndege mpaka mphamvu ya mphepo yongowonjezwdwa,ntchito zamagetsi, zinthu zamasewera, uinjiniya wa zomangamanga ndi zomangamanga, mafakitale opanga mankhwala ndi mankhwalandi zina zambiri.
Zopangidwanso zosinthika zimakhala ndi ntchito zopanda malire zaukadaulo zomwe zimafuna mphamvu ndi kulemera, mtengo wotsika, komanso kupangika mosavuta.

Udindo wa Zosakaniza mu Mphamvu Zongowonjezedwanso
Chifukwa cha kusinthasintha kwawo, zinthu zopangidwa ndi composite zili ndi gawo lalikulu pakugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa. Kusintha kwa nyengo mwina ndi vuto lalikulu lomwe dziko lathu lapansi likukumana nalo, kotero kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zopangidwa ndi composite mu mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa sikunakhale kofunika kwambiri kuposa kale lonse.
Ma composite amadziwika kale mumakampani opanga mphamvu za mphepo chifukwa kugwiritsa ntchito ulusi wa kaboni kumachepetsa kulemera kwa masamba a turbine, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti masambawo amatha kupangidwa kukhala ataliatali, motero kuwonjezera mphamvu yotulutsa komanso kugwira ntchito bwino kwa turbine ya mphepo yokha.
Kuphatikiza apo, zinthu zopangidwa ndi composites zingagwiritsidwe ntchito kukonza ma conductors chifukwa zimatha kunyamula mphamvu yamagetsi yowirikiza kawiri kuposa ma conductors apakati achitsulo pa kutentha kochepa.
Ma cores opangidwanso omwe amapangidwanso ali ndi chiŵerengero champhamvu kwambiri poyerekeza ndi kulemera, zomwe zimathandiza kuti aluminiyamu yambiri igwiritsidwe ntchito mu chingwecho kuti ipereke mphamvu popanda kuwonjezera kulemera kwa chingwecho.

Zosakaniza Zobwezerezedwanso
Zosakaniza zongowonjezedwanso nthawi zambiri zimagawidwa m'magulu motere:mtundu wa ulusi, kugwiritsa ntchito ndi malo. Mitundu ya ulusi imaphatikizapo ma polima olimbikitsidwa ndi ulusi, ma polima olimbikitsidwa ndi ulusi wa kaboni, mapulasitiki olimbikitsidwa ndi galasi, ndi zina.
Mtengo ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zopangidwa ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana pamsika wa mphamvu zongowonjezwdwanso zikuyembekezeka kukula mofulumira kuposa nthawi yomwe yanenedweratu. Izi makamaka chifukwa cha kufunikira kwa zinthu zatsopano padziko lonse lapansi monga masamba a turbine yamphepo.
Mapeto
Pamene dziko lapansi likukumana ndi vuto la nyengo lodziwika bwino, sikunakhalepo kofunika kwambiri kuposa apa kuyang'ana kwambiri pa zotsatira za kupanga. Zinthu zongowonjezedwanso zili ndi gawo lalikulu lofunika pakusintha momwe timagwirira ntchito, kukonza magwero athu amagetsi ongowonjezedwanso komanso kuchepetsa zotsatira zathu padziko lapansi.