“Kukhudza mwala kukhala golidi” inali nthano komanso fanizo, ndipo tsopano loto limeneli lakwaniritsidwa. Anthu amagwiritsa ntchito miyala wamba - basalt, kujambula mawaya ndikupanga zinthu zosiyanasiyana zapamwamba. Ichi ndiye chitsanzo chodziwika bwino. Kwa anthu wamba, basalt nthawi zambiri ndi mwala womangira wofunikira pamisewu, njanji, ndi mabwalo a ndege. Komabe, ndi anthu ochepa okha omwe amadziwa kuti basalt imathanso kukokedwa muzinthu zobiriwira komanso zachilengedwe, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti nthano ya "kukhudza miyala kukhala golide". Khalani weniweni.
Basalt CHIKWANGWANI ndi inorganic silicate kuti wakhala kutentha kuphulika ndi ng'anjo kusintha kuchokera ku thanthwe lolimba kukhala ulusi ofewa. Basalt CHIKWANGWANI zinthu ali mkulu kutentha kukana (> 880 ℃), otsika kutentha kukana (<-200 ℃), otsika matenthedwe madutsidwe (kutchinjiriza kutentha), kutchinjiriza phokoso, lawi retardant, kutchinjiriza, otsika hygroscopicity, kukana dzimbiri, kukana poizoniyu, mkulu kuswa mphamvu , Low elongation, mkulu zotanuka modulus, kulemera kuwala ndi katundu wabwinobwino ndi zinthu zina zabwino kwambiri kupanga zinthu zatsopano ndi mankhwala opangidwa ndi poizoni ndi zinthu zina zabwino kwambiri opangidwa ndi zinthu zapoizoni ndi zinthu zina zabwino kwambiri popanga zinthu zatsopano ndi mankhwala opangidwa ndi poizoni ndi zinthu zina zabwino kwambiri zopanga zinthu zatsopano. processing process, palibe gasi zinyalala, madzi zinyalala, zinyalala zotsalira kutayidwa, choncho amatchedwa "zobiriwira mafakitale zipangizo ndi zipangizo zatsopano" m'zaka za 21st.
Monga tonse tikudziwa, kutumphuka kumapangidwa ndi miyala yamoto, miyala ya sedimentary ndi miyala ya metamorphic, ndipo basalt ndi mtundu wa miyala yoyaka moto. Kuphatikiza apo, basalt ore ndi chakudya cholemera, chosungunuka komanso chofanana chamtundu umodzi. Chifukwa chake, zida zopangira ulusi wa basalt ndizachilengedwe komanso zimapezeka mosavuta. Kuchokera pakuyesa kopambana kwa basalt rock wool ndi anthu aku Welsh ku England mu 1840, anthu adayamba kufufuza ndi kufufuza zinthu za basalt. Pofika zaka za m'ma 1960, Nthambi ya Chiyukireniya ya USSR Fiberglass Research Institute, malinga ndi malangizo a Unduna wa Zachitetezo ku Soviet, idayamba kupanga basalt mosalekeza, ndipo idazindikira kupanga mafakitale a basalt mosalekeza mu 1985. Pambuyo pakutha kwa Soviet Union, magawo ofufuza ndi kupanga omwe ali ku Kyiv anali a Ukraine. Mwanjira imeneyi, maiko omwe amaphunzira luso la kupanga basalt fiber padziko lapansi masiku ano amachokera ku Ukraine ndi Russia.
M'zaka zaposachedwa, mayiko ena otukuka asayansi ndiukadaulo monga United States, Japan, ndi Germany alimbitsa kafukufuku ndi chitukuko cha ulusi watsopanowu wa ulusi wopanda chitsulo, ndipo akwaniritsa zina zatsopano, koma pali mayiko owerengeka okha omwe atha kupanga zopanga zazikulu, ndipo zogulitsa zawo zili kutali ndi kukwaniritsa zosowa za anthu. Dziko lathu lakhala likuyang'anitsitsa kafukufuku ndi chitukuko cha ulusi wopitilira wa basalt kuyambira pa "Eighth Five-year Plan". Maphwando oyenerera adayika kufunikira kwakukulu kwa zinthu za basalt, makamaka amalonda ena omwe amawona patali, omwe adawoneratu chiyembekezo chachikulu cha izi, ndipo adatchera khutu komanso adayikapo ndalama pakukulitsa ntchitoyi. Chifukwa cha ntchitoyi, mabungwe ofufuza oyenerera kapena opanga akhazikitsidwa motsatizana m'dziko lonselo, ena mwa iwo apanga zinthu zoyambirira, ndikuyika maziko enaake opangira zida za basalt fiber ku China.
Basalt CHIKWANGWANI ndi mtundu watsopano wa inorganic wochezeka zachilengedwe wobiriwira mkulu-ntchito CHIKWANGWANI. Amapangidwa ndi zinthu za basalt zopangidwa ndi oxides monga silika, alumina, calcium oxide, magnesium oxide, iron oxide ndi titanium dioxide. kukokedwa. CHIKWANGWANI chosalekeza cha Basalt sichingokhala ndi mphamvu zambiri, komanso chimakhala ndi zinthu zambiri zabwino kwambiri monga kutchinjiriza kwamagetsi, kukana dzimbiri komanso kukana kutentha kwambiri. Kuonjezera apo, kupanga kwa basalt fiber kumatsimikizira kuti zinyalala zochepa zimapangidwira komanso kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe, ndipo mankhwalawo akhoza kuonongeka mwachindunji m'chilengedwe atatayidwa popanda kuvulaza, choncho ndi zinthu zobiriwira komanso zachilengedwe.
Makampani opanga magalimoto ndi zoyendera ndi omwe amagawana msika waukulu kwambiri wa ulusi wa basalt malinga ndi kufunikira kwa msika
Mafakitale ogwiritsira ntchito magalimoto ndi zoyendera amafunikira kugwiritsa ntchito ulusi wa basalt mu ma brake pads, mufflers, headliners ndi ntchito zina zamkati, makamaka chifukwa cha makina, thupi ndi mankhwala a basalt fibers. Poyerekeza ndi ulusi womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito pomanga ndi zomangamanga, mtengo wa basalt fiber ndiwokwera kwambiri pakugwiritsa ntchito izi, motero mafakitale ogwiritsira ntchito magalimoto ndi zoyendera amakhala ndi gawo lalikulu pamsika wa basalt fiber.
Chingwe cha basalt chosalekeza ndiye gawo lomwe likukula mwachangu panthawi yanenedweratu
Ulusi wa basalt umabwera m'njira ziwiri, ulusi wopitilira komanso wosawoneka bwino wa basalt. Ulusi wosalekeza wa basalt ukuyembekezeka kulembetsa CAGR yapamwamba kwambiri panthawi yanenedweratu chifukwa ulusiwu umagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zosiyanasiyana monga ma rovings, nsalu ndi ulusi pakugwiritsa ntchito kumapeto monga magalimoto ndi zoyendera, masewera, mphamvu yamphepo, zomangamanga ndi zomangamanga, komanso mapaipi ndi akasinja. Ulusi wopitilira umagwiritsidwa ntchito pazophatikizira komanso zosaphatikizika.
Asia Pacific ikuyembekezeka kukhala msika waukulu kwambiri wofunidwa kwambiri ndi ulusi wa basalt panthawi yanenedweratu
Asia Pacific ndi amodzi mwamisika yotsogola ya basalt fiber. Mafakitale omwe akukula ogwiritsa ntchito monga zomangamanga ndi zomangamanga, magalimoto ndi zoyendera, komanso mphamvu zamphepo zikuyendetsa msika wa basalt fiber mderali. Pali ambiri opanga ulusi wa basalt ndi zinthu zawo m'derali. Palinso opanga m'derali omwe amayang'ana kwambiri kutengera njira zamabizinesi kuti awonjezere kupanga ulusi wa basalt kuti akwaniritse zomwe zikukula kuchokera kwa ogwiritsa ntchito kumapeto.
Nthawi yotumiza: May-30-2022
