Malinga ndi mawonekedwe ndi kutalika, fiberni yagalasi ikhoza kugawidwa kukhala fiber yopitilira, fiber-ulusi wagalasi; Malinga ndi kuchuluka kwagalasi, imatha kugawika mu ma alkali - kukana mankhwala, apakati, mphamvu yayikulu, yolimba ya elasticis, alkali kukana (alkali akukana) fiberglass, etc.
Zida zopangira zitsamba zagalasi ndi: Quorz mchenga, alumina ndi piraric advice, etc. imodzi ndikupanga galasi loyera kukhala ulusi; Wina ndi woyamba kupanga galasi losungunula mu mipira yamagalasi kapena ndodo 20 mm, kenako kutentha ndikukumbukiranso mipira yosiyanasiyana kuti mupange mipira yamagalasi kapena 3 mm. 80μm ulusi wabwino kwambiri. Ma faiber okhwima kwambiri ndi njira yojambula yojambulira platinam alloy mbale amatchedwa kuti ulusi wopitilira, umadziwika kuti ndi othamanga. Zingwe zodziwika bwino zopangidwa ndi odzigudubuza kapena kutuluka kwa mpweya, wotchedwa fiber-utali-utali, womwe umadziwika kuti ndi ulusi wofupikitsa
Mitundu yagalasi imapangidwa m'magulu osiyanasiyana malinga ndi kapangidwe kake, katundu ndi kugwiritsa ntchito. Malinga ndi malamulo a magiredi oyenera, Firegal galasi imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri komanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'magetsi osungunuka; S-giredi ndi ulusi wapadera.
Galasi yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga fiberglass ndiyosiyana ndi galasi lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito pazogulitsa zina zamagalasi. Nthawi zambiri, malo ophatikizika ndi ulusi womwe wapamalonda wamalonda uli motere:
Mphamvu yayikulu ndi solulus fiberglass
Amadziwika ndi mphamvu zazikulu komanso zapamwamba kwambiri. Mphamvu yake imodzi yatsetsetsetse pansi ndi 2800mpa, yomwe ili pafupi 25% yoposa 25% kuposa fiber galasi la alkali, ndipo modulu yake modulu ndi 85000mka, yomwe ili yapamwamba kwambiri. Zinthu za FRP zopangidwa ndi iwo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamakampani ankhondo, ansespace, njanji yothamanga, mphamvu ya mphepo, zida zobisika, zida zobisika.
Argelass
Amadziwikanso kuti fiber galasi lamba, chiberekero cha alkali-chiberekero chofiyira cha fiber (simenti) kokhazikika (chotchedwa griber) Makhalidwe a Alkali-Phazi Laliber ndi Alkali Kukana Kwabwino, Kutha Mosamala Kwambiri, Kulimbana Kwambiri, Kuletsa Kwambiri Chitsamba cha galasi cha alkali ndi mtundu watsopano wobiriwira komanso chilengedwe chopatsa chidwi chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri (simenti) yolimbikitsidwa.
D galasi
Amadziwikanso ngati galasi lotsika la mafayilo, limagwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga ulusi wotsika wa dielect wokhala ndi mphamvu zabwino za diecle.
Kuphatikiza pa zigawo zomwe zili pamwambazi pamwambapa, chitsamba cha galasi chatsopano tsopano chikupezeka, chomwe chimamasula kwambiri a Boron, koma chimachepetsa mphamvu ya chilengedwe, koma katundu wake wamagetsi ndi galasi ndi ofanana ndi chikhalidwe cha e. Kuphatikiza apo, pali fiber galasi yokhala ndi magalasi awiri, omwe agwiritsidwa ntchito popanga ubweya wagalasi, ndipo amanenedwanso kuti ndi mphamvu ya fiberglass. Kuphatikiza apo, pali fiber ya fluorine yopanda mafuta, yomwe ndi fiberi yamphamvu ya alkali-free yomwe imapangidwa kuti chilengedwe chikhalepo.
Kuphatikiza pa zigawo zomwe zili pamwambazi pamwambapa, chitsamba cha galasi chatsopano tsopano chikupezeka, chomwe chimamasula kwambiri a Boron, koma chimachepetsa mphamvu ya chilengedwe, koma katundu wake wamagetsi ndi galasi ndi ofanana ndi chikhalidwe cha e. Kuphatikiza apo, pali fiber galasi yokhala ndi magalasi awiri, omwe agwiritsidwa ntchito popanga ubweya wagalasi, ndipo amanenedwanso kuti ndi mphamvu ya fiberglass. Kuphatikiza apo, pali fiber ya fluorine yopanda mafuta, yomwe ndi fiberi yamphamvu ya alkali-free yomwe imapangidwa kuti chilengedwe chikhalepo.
Mutha kugawanitsa fiberglass m'magulu osiyanasiyana, kutengera zinthu zopangira zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi kuchuluka kwawo.
Nazi mitundu 7 yosiyanasiyana ya fiberglass ndi mapulogalamu awo pazinthu za tsiku ndi tsiku:
Galasi la alkali (galasi)
Magalasi a soda kapena mafuta a mandimu. Ndi mtundu womwe wagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri wa fiberjekiti. Maakaunti a alkali a pafupifupi 90% yagalasi yonse yopangidwa. Ndiwo mtundu wamba ndipo umagwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga zotengera zagalasi, monga zitini ngati zitini ndi mabotolo a chakudya ndi zakumwa, ndi galasi la zenera.
Zida zophika ziwiya zopangidwa ndi galasi la soi laime ndichitsanzo chabwino chagalasi. Ndizotsika mtengo, zotheka kwambiri, komanso zovuta. Mitundu yagalasi ya A-Magalasi imasungunuka ndikusinthidwa kangapo ndipo ndi mitundu yabwino ya galasi yobwezeretsanso galasi.
Alkali-Porgar Ae -galasi kapena galasi
AE kapena galasi la Ar kapena galasi losagwirizana la alkali, lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito mwapadera kwa konkriti. Ndi nkhani yophatikizidwa yopangidwa ndi zirconia.
Kuphatikiza kwa zirconia, mchere wolimba, wamchere, umapangitsa fiberglass iyi yoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito konkriti. Galasi imalepheretsa konkriti popereka mphamvu ndi kusinthasintha. Komanso, mosiyana ndi chitsulo, sichimadziyamwa mosavuta.
Galasi la mankhwala
C-Glasi kapena galasi la mankhwala limagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati minofu yam'mimba yakunja ya chimakhala pamapaipi ndi zotengera kuti zisungunuke madzi ndi mankhwala. Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwambiri kwa calcium borosulil invositicate yogwiritsidwa ntchito mugalasi, imawonetsa kukana kwamphamvu kwamankhwala m'matumbo.
CL-GLALI imasunga mankhwala a mankhwala ndi kapangidwe kake kakhalidwe kalikonse ndipo ikugwirizana ndi mankhwala a alkaline.
Galasi la seelectric
Magalasi a Dielect (D-Glass) amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazipatala, cookware, ndi zina. Ilinso mtundu wabwino wa fiberglass chifukwa chotsika kwambiri. Izi zikuchitika chifukwa cha kukhalapo kwa a Boron Troiloxide mu kapangidwe kake.
Galasi yamagetsi
Chovala chagalasi kapena e-fiberglass ndi miyezo yopanga mafakitale yomwe imapereka bwino pakati pa magwiridwe antchito ndi mtengo. Ndi zopepuka zopepuka ndi mapulogalamu a ku Arospace, zamadzi ndi mafakitale. Glass 'katundu monga chiberekero cholimbitsa chidapangitsa kukhala wokondedwa wamalonda monga obzala, mafunde, ndi mabwato.
Magalasi mu ulusi wagombe amatha kupangidwa kukhala mawonekedwe kapena kukula pogwiritsa ntchito njira yosavuta yopanga. Pakupanga, zinthu za galasi zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zoyera komanso zotetezeka.
Magalasi
Galasi lagalasi (s galasi) limadziwika ndi mphamvu zake. Mayina ogulitsa r -galasi, g-glag ndi galasi onse amatanthauza mtundu womwewo wa fiberglass. Poyerekeza ndi ulusi wagalasi, uli ndi mphamvu zapamwamba kwambiri komanso molurus. Chitetezo cha fibergrass chidapangidwa kuti chigwiritsidwe ntchito chitetezo cha chitetezo komanso cha astospace.
Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito pakugwiritsa ntchito zida zankhondo. Chifukwa mtundu wamtundu wagalasi ndi masewera apamwamba, amangogwiritsidwa ntchito m'makampani ena okhala ndi mafakitale ochepa. Zimatanthauzanso kuti galasi itha kukhala yodula.
Alangizi wa Arkuman
Mtundu wamtundu wa fiberglass umagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu mafuta, mpweya ndi migodi ya migodi, komanso mu mphamvu zomera ndi magwiridwe antchito am'madzi (zowononga madzi). Imaphatikiza makina ndi zamagetsi zamagetsi za e -galasi ndi acid protuction ya E, C, R mtundu wagalasi. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo omwe magulu amatengeka ndi kutumphuka.
Post Nthawi: Meyi-11-2022
