nkhani

M'zaka zaposachedwapa, chidwi cha anthu chawonjezeka pakugwiritsa ntchitonsalu za basaltpopanga mabwato ndi zombo. Zinthu zatsopanozi zochokera ku miyala yachilengedwe ya volcano ndizodziwika bwino chifukwa cha mphamvu zake zapamwamba, kukana dzimbiri, kukana kutentha komanso ubwino wake woteteza chilengedwe poyerekeza ndi E-GLASS yachikhalidwe.

Chimodzi mwa zinthu zofunika kwambiri pakugwiritsa ntchito nsalu za basalt ndikugwiritsa ntchito kwake popanga zinthu zosiyanasiyana.nsalu zolukidwa mbali imodzi komanso zopanda chilemaza mabwato ndi zombo. Zipangizo zapamwambazi zakhala zikuyenda bwino kwambiri m'makampani apanyanja chifukwa zimapereka njira ina yabwino m'malo mwa E-GLASS, yomwe yakhala yofunika kwambiri pakupanga zombo kwa zaka zambiri.

Nsalu ya basalt ili ndi ubwino wambiri kuposa E-GLASS. Imadziwika ndi mphamvu zake zapadera, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale yabwino kwambiri polimbitsa kapangidwe kake.mabwato ndi zomboZipangizozi zimaperekanso chitetezo chabwino kwambiri pa dzimbiri, zomwe ndizofunikira kwambiri pa zombo zomwe nthawi zambiri zimakhala m'malo ovuta a m'nyanja.

Kuphatikiza apo, nsalu ya basalt fiber imakhala ndi kukana kutentha kwambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale yolimba kutentha kwambiri popanda kuwononga kapangidwe kake. Izi zimapangitsa kuti ikhale yodalirika kwambiri pakugwiritsa ntchito kunyanja komwe kusintha kwa kutentha kumachitika kawirikawiri.

Kuwonjezera pa luso lake labwino kwambiri la makina, nsalu za basalt fiber zimadziwikanso chifukwa cha kusungira chilengedwe. Monga zinthu zachilengedwe, zimachokera ku miyala yamoto, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zobwezerezedwanso. Izi zikugwirizana ndi kufunikira kwakukulu kwa zinthu zosawononga chilengedwe komanso zotetezeka m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo kupanga zombo.

Opanga ndi opanga mapangidwe a m'nyanja akuyang'ana kwambirinsalu za basaltngati njira yabwino yothetsera kufunikira kwakukulu kwa zipangizo zogwira ntchito bwino komanso zokhazikika. Kusinthasintha kwake komanso kugwirizana kwake ndi njira zomwe zilipo zopangira kumapangitsa kuti ikhale njira yokongola yopangira mabwato ndi zombo.

Ndi makhalidwe ake apadera, nsalu ya basalt fiber ili ndi kuthekera kosintha momwe mabwato ndi zombo zimamangidwira. Kugwiritsa ntchito kwake popanga nsalu zolunjika mbali imodzi ndi nsalu zolukidwa wamba kukuwonetsa kusintha kwakukulu mumakampani opanga zapamadzi kupita ku zipangizo zolimba, zogwira ntchito bwino komanso zosawononga chilengedwe.

Monga kufunikira kwa zinthu zokhazikika komansozipangizo zogwira ntchito kwambiriPopeza ikupitiriza kukula, nsalu za basalt fiber zidzakhala ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri pakupanga tsogolo la mabwato ndi zombo. Mphamvu zake zosayerekezeka, kukana dzimbiri, kukana kutentha komanso ubwino wake pa chilengedwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zabwino kwambiri powonjezera magwiridwe antchito ndi moyo wautali wa zombo zapamadzi.

Mwachidule, kugwiritsa ntchito nsalu za basalt (kuphatikizapo unidirectional ndi plain weave) popanga ma yacht ndi sitima kukuyimira chitukuko chosintha kwambiri pamakampani apanyanja. Chifukwa cha magwiridwe ake abwino komanso kukhazikika kwa chilengedwe, zinthu zatsopanozi zitha kusintha miyezo yabwino kwambiri mukumanga zomboPamene kufunikira kwa zipangizo zokhazikika komanso zogwira ntchito bwino kukupitirira kukula, nsalu za ulusi wa basalt zikuyembekezeka kukhala patsogolo pakupanga mabwato ndi zombo mtsogolo.